Three Phase Separator
Product Struction
Three phase separator is commonly used in the oil and gas industry. Three phase separators are used to separate water,oil and gas from incoming fluids. This division facilitate continuous production with no need to interrupt ongoing work to perform repairs or maintenance tasks on wells.
Two Phase Separator VS Three Phase Separator
The significant difference between the two phase separator and the three phase separator is the vessel’s internals. The internals may vary amongst vessels. The three fluid mostly separated are oil/condensate, water and gas. Because the two liquid has a different density, their separation can be easily achieved. The lighter liquid will be above. A separator should not be used to separate oil and water that exists as an emulsion. Emulsions separation require other forms of separation and treatment.
In three phase separators, the fluid enters the vessels as described in vertical two-phase separators. After striking the inlet device, most gas will escape and travel upward to the outlet nozzle while the liquid will fall downward. The falling liquid may drop on an isolation baffle and flow through a down comer into the lower section of the vessel. The liquid mixture is allowed a quieting period to allow for separation by density. The two liquids are released separately by level controls installed on the vessel, one for water and the other for oil/condensate.
These separators are primarily suitable for three phase separation. They occupy a larger plot plan compared to two-phase separators. They are not popular in gas compression facilities compared to crude oil processing facilities. These separators have a larger gas-liquid interface area; therefore, they are very suitable for handling foaming hydrocarbon liquids.
Technical parameters of Three Phase Separator
| Design pressure | Vessel size | Liquid Capacity | Dimensions | Dimensions | |||
| (L x W x H) | (L x W x H) | ||||||
| psi | bar | MPa | inch X foot | cm | bopd | ft | m |
| 800 | 55 | 5.5 | 34 x 8 | 86 x 244 | 3500 | 13 ft x 7 ft x 8.5 ft | 4.0 m x 2.1 m x 2.6m |
| 1440 | 99 | 10(9.93) | 30 x 10 | 76 x 305 | 3500 | 15 ft x 6.5 ft x 8 ft | 4.6 m x 2.0 m x 2.5 m |
| 42 x 10 | 107 x 305 | 10000 | 15 ft x 7.5 ft x 9 ft | 4.6m x 2.3 m x 2.7 m | |||
| 42 x 15 | 107 x 457 | 12000 | 20 ft x 7.5 ft x 9 ft | 6.1 m x 2.3 m x 2.7 m | |||
| 48 x 10 | 122 x 305 | 13000 | 15 ft x 8 ft x 9.5 ft | 4.6 m x 2.5 m x 2.9 m | |||
| 48 x 12 | 122 x 366 | 19000 | 17 ft x 8 ft x 9.5 ft | 5.2 m x 2.5 m x 2.9 m | |||
| 48 x 15 | 122 x 457 | 19000 | 20 ft x 8 ft x 9.5 ft | 6.1 m x 2.5 m x 2.9 m | |||
| 2160 | 149 | 15 | 24 x 10 | 61 x 305 | 1000 | 15 ft x 4 ft x 7.5 ft | 4.6 m x 1.2 m x 2.3 m |
| 42 x 15 | 107 x 457 | 12000 | 20 ft x 7.5 ft x 9 ft | 6.1 m x 2.3 m x2.7 m | |||
| 48 x 15 | 122 x 457 | 15000 | 20 ft x 8 ft x 9.5 ft | 6.1 m x 2.5 m x 2.9 m | |||
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